It is easy for an illness to rattle the body and mind of a person. Confusion and stress that follows the diagnosis of a serious illness like cancer are enough to cloud the judgment of a rational person. It should be noted that at times like these one should straight sway seek cancer treatment from the best facility available. It is at that hospital that a professional can run the necessary tests and make up the best course of treatment. These treatment plans can only be customized by professional oncologists with years of experience. There are a number of cancer treatments from which the doctor might pick out the most suitable one or even a combination. Here are 5 of the most common cancer treatments:
- Surgery
This is the most common treatment plan for cancer. The tumor is surgically removed by the doctor or team of doctors. This is done to stop the spread of cancerous cells in the body but in some cases, only surgery is not enough. Then again, in some cases, surgery is not possible when the tumor is located in an extremely delicate part of the body. The post-op care includes testing the tumor tissues to fathom the extent of the spread of cancer and the next course of action.
- Radiation
Even the best cancer doctor in India would recommend a person suffering from cancer to opt for radiation therapy. It is so popular among traditional treatment methods that nearly half of the patients are treated with this. In this treatment, either an X-ray is made to pass the body of the patient or a liquid is injected or ingested by the patient. The main idea is to put a radioactive active material near the tumour to put an end to the cancer cells. This might shrink the size of the tumor or even kill it.
- Chemotherapy
It is another popular cancer treatment. The main idea behind chemotherapy is to lower the rate of spread of cancer cells or to curb its growth in the body. Either oral medicine in the form of tablets or injections are given in the veins to destroy the cancerous cells in the body as well as their growth and chances of recurrence.
- Immunotherapy
Unlike another course of treatments, this one boosts the body from the inside to increase its capacity to fight against the cancerous cells. The capacity of the immune system is increased to locate and protect the body from cancer cells. These cells are destroyed and thus, its growth is also kept in check.
- Hormone therapy
Some types of cancer take the help of hormones to grow. In cases like these, hormone therapy is a good option. It is most commonly used for prostate and breast cancer. The hormone level of the body is lowered as a way to limit the growth of cancer cells that need hormones to grow. The best cancer doctor in India will most likely recommend it mainly for prostate cancer as surgery and radiation are not viable options.
